FIN 571 Final Exam August 2017

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FIN 571 Final Exam August 2017
1
Which one of the following is an example of a nondiversifiable risk?​
·
​A well-respected chairman of the Federal Reserve Bank suddenly resigns
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​A poorly managed firm suddenly goes out of business due to lack of sales
·
​A well-respected president of a firm suddenly resigns
·
​A key employee suddenly resigns and accepts employment with a key competitor
·
​A well-managed firm reduces its work force and automates several jobs
question2
A firm has a debt-equity ratio of .64, a pretax cost of debt of 8.5 percent, and a required return on assets of 12.6 percent. What is the cost of equity if you ignore taxes?​
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​15.22%
·
​16.38%
·
​8.06%
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​11.12%
·
​8.55%
question3
Which term defines the tax rate that applies to the next dollar of taxable income earned?​
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​Deductible
·
​Marginal
·
​Average
·
​Total
·
​Residual
question4
All else held constant, interest rate risk will increase when the time to maturity:​
·
​Increases or the coupon rate decreases.
·
​Decreases or the coupon rate increases.
·
​Increases or the coupon rate increases.
·
​Decreases or the coupon rate decreases.
·
​Decreases and the coupon rate equals zero.
question5
Under the _______ method, the underwriter buys the securities for less than the offering price and accepts the risk of not selling the issue, while under the _______ method, the underwriter does not purchase the shares but merely acts as an agent.​
·
​Negotiated offer; competitive offer
·
​Firm commitment; best efforts
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​Competitive offer; negotiated offer
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​Best efforts; firm commitment
·
​Seasoned; unseasoned
question6
The underlying assumption of the dividend growth model is that a stock is worth:​
·
​An amount computed as the next annual dividend divided by the market rate of return.
·
​The present value of the future income that the stock is expected to generate.
·
​The same amount to every investor regardless of their desired rate of return.
·
​The same amount as any other stock that pays the same current dividend and has the same required rate of return.
·
​An amount computed as the next annual dividend divided by the required rate of return.
question7
The excess return you earn by moving from a relatively risk-free investment to a risky investment is called the:​
·
​Inflation premium.
·
​Risk premium.
·
​Arithmetic average return.
·
​Time premium.
·
​Geometric average return.
question8
Which one of these statements is correct concerning the cash cycle?​
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​A positive cash cycle is preferable to a negative cash cycle.
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​Increasing the accounts payable period increases the cash cycle.
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​The longer the cash cycle, the more likely a firm will need external financing.
·
​The cash cycle can exceed the operating cycle if the payables period is equal to zero.
·
​Adopting a more liberal accounts receivable policy will tend to decrease the cash cycle.
question9
​Which one of the following statements about preferred stock is true?
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​If preferred dividends are non-cumulative, then preferred dividends not paid in a particular year will be carried forward to the next year.
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​Preferred stock usually has a stated liquidating value of $100 per share.
·
​Unlike dividends paid on common stock, dividends paid on preferred stock are a tax-deductible expense.
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​There is no significant difference in the voting rights granted to preferred and common shareholders.
·
​Dividends on preferred stock payable during the next twelve months are considered to be a corporate liability.
question10
​What is the present value of $6,811 to be received in one year if the discount rate is 6.5 percent?
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​$6,023.58
·
​$6,671.13
·
​$6,395.31
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​$6,643.29
·
​$7,253.72
question11
The market price of a bond increases when the:​
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​Coupon rate decreases.
·
​Par value decreases.
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​Face value decreases.
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​Discount rate decreases.
·
​Coupon is paid annually rather than semiannually.
question12
​The process of planning and managing a firm’s long-term assets is called:
·
​Capital structure.
·
​Financial depreciation.
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​Working capital management.
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​Agency cost analysis.
·
​Capital budgeting.
question13
The discount rate that makes the net present value of an investment exactly equal to zero is called the:​
·
​Profitability index.
·
​Average accounting return.
·
​External rate of return.
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​Internal rate of return.
·
​Equalizer.
question14
The cash flow resulting from a firm’s ongoing, normal business activities is referred to as the:​
·
​Cash flow to investors.
·
​Operating cash flow.
·
​Additions to net working capital.
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​Cash flow to retained earnings.
·
​Net capital spending.
question15
Lois is purchasing an annuity that will pay $5,000 annually for 20 years, with the first annuity payment made on the date of purchase. What is the value of the annuity on the purchase date given a discount rate of 7 percent?​
·
​$66,916.21
·
​$54,282.98
·
​$56,191.91
·
​$52,970.07
·
​$56,677.98
question16
Which one of the following statements is false?​
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​An aging schedule includes only overdue accounts.
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​Investments in accounts receivable equal average daily sales times average collection period.
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​Collection efforts may involve legal action.
·
​Aging schedules are used to monitor accounts receivable.
·
​If sales are seasonal, the percentages shown on an aging schedule will vary during the year.
question17
The primary goal of financial management is to:​
·
​Minimize operational costs and maximize firm efficiency.
·
​Maximize current dividends per share of the existing stock.
·
​Avoid financial distress.
·
​Maximize the current value per share of the existing stock.
·
​Maintain steady growth in both sales and net earnings.
question18
A project has an initial cost of $2,250. The cash inflows are $0, $500, $900, and $700 for Years 1 to 4, respectively. What is the payback period?​
·
​3.92 years
·
​2.97 years
·
​2.84 years
·
​3.98 years
·
​never
question19
Futures contracts contrast with forward contracts by:​
·
​Marking to the market on a weekly basis.
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​Providing an option for the buyer rather than an obligation.
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​Allowing the parties to negotiate the contract size.
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​Requiring contract fulfillment by the two originating parties.
·
​Allowing the seller to deliver any day during the delivery month.
question20
All else equal, the contribution margin must increase as:​
·
​The variable cost per unit declines.
·
​The sales price minus the fixed cost per unit increases.
·
​Sales price per unit declines.
·
​The fixed cost per unit declines.
·
​Both the sales price and variable cost per unit increase.
question21
Ratios that measure a firm’s ability to pay its bills over the short run without undue stress are known as:​
·
​Market value ratios.
·
​Asset management ratios.
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​Liquidity measures.
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​Profitability ratios.
·
​Long-term solvency measures.
question22
The costs of avoiding a bankruptcy filing by a financially distressed firm are classified as _____ costs.​
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​Flotation
·
​Capital structure
·
​Financial solvency
·
​Direct bankruptcy
·
​Indirect bankruptcy
question23
An interest rate that is compounded monthly, but is expressed as if the rate were compounded annually, is called the _____ rate.​
·
​Daily interest
·
​Compound interest
·
​Effective annual
·
​Periodic interest
·
​Stated interest
question24
The higher the inventory turnover, the:​
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​Lesser the amount of inventory held by a firm.
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​Longer it takes a firm to sell its inventory.
·
​Higher the inventory as a percentage of total assets.
·
​Greater the amount of inventory held by a firm.
·
​Less time inventory items remain on the shelf.
question25
You plan to invest $6,500 for three years at 4 percent simple interest. What will your investment be worth at the end of the three years?​
·
​$6,760.00
·
​$6,941.11
·
​$7,311.62
·
​$7,250.00
·
​$7,280.00
question26
​Which one of these is a correct definition?
·
​Tangible assets are fixed assets such as patents.
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​Net working capital equals current assets plus current liabilities.
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​Current assets are assets with short lives, such as inventory.
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​Current liabilities are debts that must be repaid in 18 months or less.
·
​Long-term debt is defined as a residual claim on a firm’s assets.
question27
One disadvantage of the corporate form of business ownership is the:​
·
​Double taxation of profits.
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​Difficulties encountered when changing ownership.
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​Firms ability to raise cash.
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​Limited liability protection provided for all owners.
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​Unlimited life of the firm.
question28
​A firm has a total debt ratio of .47. This means the firm has 47 cents in debt for every:
·
​$1 in current assets.
·
​$1 in fixed assets.
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​$.53 in total equity.
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​$.53 in total assets.
·
​$1 in total equity.
question29
Book value:​
·
​Generally tends to exceed market value when fixed assets are included.
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​Is based on historical cost.
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​Is more of a financial than an accounting valuation.
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​Is equivalent to market value for firms with fixed assets.
·
​Is adjusted to market value whenever the market value exceeds the stated book value.
question30
An efficient capital market is one in which:​
·
​All investments earn the market rate of return.
·
​Securities always offer a positive NPV.
·
​Security prices reflect all available information.
·
​Taxes are irrelevant.
·
​Brokerage commissions are zero.
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